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. i gluitrh gitarre @anni @frn IMPROVEMENT IN HOES- A. C. KASSON, OF MILWAUKEE, WISCONSIN, ASSIGNOR TO H IMSELF AND i 4NELSON C. GRIDLEY.` Y

Letters Patent o. 60,195, dated December 4, 1866.

SPECIFICATION,

`TO ALL WHOM IT MAY CONCERN:

Be it known that A. C. K ASSON, of Milwaukee, in the county of Milwaukee, and State of Wisconsin, have invented a new and improved Hoe; and I do hereby declare that the following is a full, clear, and exact description thereof, which will enable others skilled in the art to make and use the same, reference being had to the accompanying drawing forming part of this speeiiication. A

My invention consists in a hoe so constructed that the edge of the blade from the centre to each outer i t corner describes an obtuse angle, and the two sides of the blade from the centre outward are bent toward each other, and toward the handle. By such construction three hoes iu one are obtained, as the blade can be used i either on the edge proper, (which by reason of the curve is well adapted for scraping purposes, collecting dirt, &c.,) or on either side; and,'\vhen in the latter position, the blade isnt an acute angle with the handle, which renders the operation of hoeing much easier.

A designates the hoe blade, B its tang, the latterl being riveted to the back of the hoe in the usual manner. The edge of the blade A is not cut on a parallel line, as in ordinary hoes, but it is cut from the sides up toivard the centre, thus causing the hue of the edge of the blade to describe an obtuse1 angle, as shown in iig. 2. The blade is then bent at its centre, so that the two sides will constitute wings directed inward or toward the handle for a proper'distance, thus giving to the hoe the advantage of a scoophoe for collecting dirt, the., and for depositing the same at a given point as itis drawn along. It will be observed by reference to fig. 2, that ii' the tang of the blade is pointed in a proper direction, and the 'handle be taken in the hands of the operator, the edge of the blade, when the blade is properly inclined, will rest truly and evenly upon the ground; hence all the advantages of the common hoe are obtained, besides the advantages of constructing the hoe so that it will answer for colleeting dirt, as aforesaid. Now a .proper direction having been given to the tang of theihoe, the blade is placed v at an angle relatively with the handle; therefore, if the tang be turned so that one of its sides rests `uponthe v vground, as shown in iig. 3, an ordinary hoe will bo producedfivith thel exeeptienthat, by reason of the angle which the blade describes with the handle, the drawing of the h oo is much more easy and its manner of reposi itingthe dir-t is that desired by farmers when billing p'otatoesmorn, or otherV crops. The opposite aid ofthe hoe can be used in a like manner to the one described. Thus it will be seen by inyinventiohla three-edged hoe is produced, or three hoes in one. i i What I claim asnew, and desire to secure by Letters Patent, is

A hoe made substantially as herein shown and described that is` to say, constructing tb'e edge proper at an Aangle, and setting the blade at such angle relatively with'the handle, that the 'tvo opposite sidesA of the hoe will.

` operate upon the. earth substantially as and for the purpose specified. i v

' A. U. KASS0N'.

'Witnessesz Cms. H. Raritan, Groes Scnnonss.

i @Mfg/yf.

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mvENTon;

WITNESSES. 

